The fruits pitaya

Pitaya fruit comes in two main varieties, the sweet version (pitaya dulce) and the sour version (pitaya agria). Wondering how to eat these unique fruits? The rough, thick skin is not typically eaten, but cutting the fruit in half exposes the soft edible flesh. This flesh can be eaten raw, blended in smoothies, grilled, or cooked. The beautiful flowers of the pitaya fruit are also frequently steeped as tea. Feeling adventurous? Try these awesome dragon fruit recipes!
Pitaya fruit are praised for being low-calorie and high Vitamin C, as well as for their polyunsaturated fat (omega-3 and omega-6)-rich seeds. Pitaya fruit contains no cholesterol or saturated fat, some fiber, and little sugar. They do, however, contain polyphenols, which are thought to potentially reduce the risk of some cancers!

The sweet variety is much more popular thanks to its mildly sweet taste, creamy pulp, delicate scent, and a slight tartness. Its texture and taste is comparable to kiwi or watermelon. The sour variety has a stronger taste with a sour, yet refreshing, juicier flesh. Both varieties have black seeds in the flesh, much like kiwi, that contribute a slight nutty taste, pleasing crunch, and fiber to bootcactus.
Pitaya’s bright red color and unique, leathery, leafy skin makes this fruit stand out. So it’s no wonder that it is quickly becoming popular for its mildly sweet flavor, various nutrition benefits, and flexibility in recipes.


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Consuming fruits

Consuming fruits, vegetables, water, and other fluids helps the kidneys cleanse themselves. Before we get into specific foods and herbs to help cleanse your kidneys, it is important remember the importance of water for your body's, and kidney's, health.
Watermelon – Watermelon contains 92% water by weight.
 This makes it a very good fruit to eat to help your body to flush the kidneys. 
Flushing the kidneys causes your body to produce more urine and remove more waste from your body. 

In addition, it is also an amazing source of potassium, which is a mineral salt that can help to dissolve kidney stones allowing the residue to be passed.
Lemons– Lemons are naturally acidic and have been proven to increase citrate levels in your urine, which helps prevent kidney stones from forming. Adding freshly squeezed lemon juice to your water throughout the day can help you not only stay hydrated, but allow you to consume more lemons throughout the day, plus it tastes great too!
Water – Proper hydration is especially important for proper kidney function. Drinking plenty of water on a daily basis improves the functioning of kidneys. Maintaining the proper 64 ounces of water throughout the day is important for the body.
 Make sure you are not drinking too much water throughout the day though.
The kidneys are important organs with many functions in the body, including producing hormones, absorbing minerals, producing urine, clearing waste from the body, regulating water fluid levels and filtering blood in the body. 


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Guaranine, theine

The guarana fruit's colour ranges from brown to red and contains black seeds which are partly covered by white arils. The colour contrast when the fruit has been split open has been likened to eyeballs; which has formed the basis of an origin myth among the Sateré-Mawé people.

Guarana extract reduced aggregation of rabbitplatelets by up to 37 percent below control values and decreased platelet thromboxane formation from arachidonic acid by 78 percent below control values.It is not known if such platelet action has any effect on the risk of heart attack or ischemic stroke.

Preliminary research has shown guarana may affect how quickly the body perceives itself to be full. 

Natural sources of caffeine contain widely varying mixtures of xanthine alkaloids other than caffeine, including the cardiac stimulants theophylline and theobromine and other substances such as polyphenols , which can form insoluble complexes with caffeine. Guarana from the Portuguese guaraná , Paullinia cupana, syn. P. crysan, P. sorbilis is a climbing plant in the maple family, Sapindaceae, native to the Amazon basin and especially common in Brazil.



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Fruit and Health

The body also naturally produces antioxidants, which fight free radicals and help prevent premature ageing and the onset of disease. These antioxidants neutralise the free radicals and stop them attacking our healthy cells. 

Fruit is also paced with dietary fibre, which helps to keep your digestion system running properly. Not only will this help expel waste products more efficiently, but it can also help prevent colon and bowel cancers as well, as there will be fewer toxins exposed to that area for less time.

Fruit is a great source of antioxidants. Eating them regularly will stop free radicals attacking and mutating our cells.

Because we are exposed to more and more free radicals every day, we need more antioxidants to neutralise them.

Below is a list of the health benefits of eating five portions of fruit or vegetables a day:

-Reduced risk of a stroke and other cardiovascular diseases

-Reduced risk of developing type 2 diabetes

-Reduced risk of developing certain cancers, including mouth, stomach and colon or bowel cancers

-Reduced risk of developing coronary heart disease

-Reduced risk of developing kidney stones and osteoporosis.



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